Posts

Mic Jammer Relies on Ultrasound

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Today’s phone microphones are perfectly adept at picking up sound in all sorts of conditions, and they’re backed by all kinds of processing techniques to filter out noise and capture clean audio. [mcore1976] has been working on a device to jam phone microphones that might be listening in, however, countering fancy processing techniques in turn.  The build uses a microcontroller brain to control an array of ultrasonic transducers. [mcore1976] has created many revisions of the project, each time improving its ability to jam microphones in modern hardware. The latest revision uses an RP2040 microcontroller and a MOSFET drive stage to control 20-80 ultrasonic transducers. They’re driven with a PWM signal generated from the RP2040 itself. The signal output is specifically modulated to try and confuse the automatic gain control systems used in many modern phones in order to make it difficult for them to record clear audio when the jammer is running. As [mcore1976] demonstra...

V Formation Flying of Birds is Explained by a Minimal Wake–Vortex Model

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Although it’s commonly suspected that migratory birds fly in a ‘V’ formation due to this saving energy for the birds in the slipstream, understanding the exact aerodynamics behind this and how it affects the way that the birds use their wings to maintain this optimal pattern. After all, unlike airplanes and cars, our feathered avian dinosaur friends need to flap their wings if they want to have any chance of staving off plummeting back to Earth. Recent research by Brown University researchers now have provided a simulated model that answers many questions . The major question was how this would work in the up- and down-wash zones created in this type of formation, with every bird following the lead bird dealing with the vortices created by the flapping of the wings of the bird before them. These wake vortices are quite complex, and thus required careful modelling to make sense of them. As described in the paper by [Olivia Pomerenk] et al., the model is based on nort...

An LLM in the Kitchen

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Have you ever been looking up a recipe for something new and been stymied by the directions being a wall of text, especially to find that one detail right when you’re in the middle of making the dish? Recipe Lanes by [bohemian-miser] leverages an LLM to create flow charts to make the process more straightforward. As someone who has mostly avoided LLM use thus far, I found the examples in the Gallery helped inform what the LLM was expecting for prompts as my first attempts were unsuccessful. Once you know the language expected from the computer, you can get it to generate icons for each ingredient and a flow chart of the steps to cook the food. While it does organize the chart when it is generated, each element can be independently moved across the canvas to put things in a more sensible order, especially as I found it can generate elements with overlapping text. The 8-bit icon style and button text on the site give it a fun bit of flair that adds to the overall experience. The...

FLOSS Weekly Episode 876: There Is No Money Fairy

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This week Jonathan chats with Michael Meeks about Collabora! What’s the origin story in this consulting company, why do they have an outstanding office suite, and where is the world headed to accomplish digital sovereignty? Watch to find out! Collabora Productivity – https://www.collaboraonline.com/ Michael’s person blog – https://meeksfamily.uk/~michael/ Michael’s comic strip – ‘The Open Road to Freedom’ (TOTF) https://www.collaboraonline.com/torf-index/ Did you know you can watch the live recording of the show right on our YouTube Channel ? Have someone you’d like us to interview? Let us know, or have the guest contact us! Take a look at the schedule here . Direct Download in DRM-free MP3. If you’d rather read along, here’s the transcript for this week’s episode . Places to follow the FLOSS Weekly Podcast: Spotify RSS Theme music: “Newer Wave” Kevin MacLeod (incomp...

The Need for Speed: Internet Speed Measurement (or DIY?)

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Car enthusiasts want to know how quickly they can make a quarter mile. Weightlifters are forever trying to add one more plate to the bar. Internet denizens have their own favorite number to brag about: the result from a speed test. The ritual is familiar. Close a few browser tabs, click the big “Go” button, and watch the needle climb. Perhaps you pay for gigabit service and see 940 megabits per second, which produces a satisfied nod. Perhaps you see 299 megabits and begin obsessing over network hardware. But before you get too excited either way, try another test. There is a fair chance it will give you a different answer. That does not necessarily mean one test is lying. “Internet speed” is not a single physical quantity waiting to be measured. A speed test measures the performance of a particular device, over a particular local connection, through a particular ISP route, to a particular server, at a particular time using a particular test method. Change any of those things and the ...

Open Source Vacuum Avoids Cloud

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As more and more of the technology that we paid for turns becomes a subscription, there’s slowly been a momentum shift in the open source world of building replacements for these intrusive rent-seekers. We see this all of the time for self-hosted media and communications servers, but now we’re starting to see it in hardware as well. The OOMWOO robotic vacuum cleaner is completely open source , from hardware to software, and requires no cloud services whatsoever. Although it’s open source, not every component is something one could buy off the shelf. It does require a 3D printer for most of the parts, but assuming that requirement is met most of the rest of the build comes together easily enough. For compute it relies on a Raspberry Pi running ROS 2 software and is set up to integrate easily with other existing open tools and projects such as Home Assistant. Like its proprietary cousins it can sense and map the rooms its placed in, but this platform uses an inexpensiv...

Who’s Building that Data Center?

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One of the biggest “David versus Goliath” stories in tech right now is the towns beset by AI data center projects they may or may not have asked for. Powered By Who is tracking data center development in the US on this convenient map . Currently, there are over 2,100 data centers being tracked by the project ranging from proposals to sites fully up-and-running. While you have to build bypasses data centers to keep the internet running (which we’re partial to here at Hackaday), there are certainly questions around the amount of power and water consumed by these sites, the emissions they’re sending into the surrounding community, and who exactly is reaping the benefits. Whether you’re pro, against, or ambivalent about the proliferation of “AI” data centers, the map offers an engaging way to look at what projects are happening around the nation, especially when you start looking at clusters and how that interacts with the power generation and p...